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How To Fix Flaking Ceiling Paint

From flaking paint to cracking plaster, some decorating dilemmas can be a struggle to tackle — especially when you're in the middle of a big DIY project.

To help you spruce up your home like a pro, Dulux has shared the common paint problems and how to fix them. If you're about to pick up your paintbrush, make sure you give these a read first...

1. Blistering and flaking

Painting a wall is exciting, but it can be frustrating when it begins to blister and flake. Some of the reasons this may occur include moisture being trapped beneath the surface of the paint film, surface contamination (such as dirt, oil and grease), and if the paint is applied over a powdery or friable surface.

How to fix: 'All loose material will have to be removed back to a firm edge, spot primed with the appropriate primer, and then recoated with the appropriate product. If large areas are involved it's best to totally strip the surface back to a bare surface and start again,' say Dulux.

2. Bleeding and staining

Bleeding paint colour on an interior wall is a common problem, especially if you are trying to cover a dark colour with a lighter shade of paint. As well as this, it can also be caused by contamination of the underlying surface by stains.

How to fix: Before you paint on your desired colour, it is important you seal the original stain. Once you've done this, it could also be worth adding on an additional primer before painting. This will help to mask those unsightly stains.

'tranquil dawn' by dulux

3. Cissing

Cissing is caused when you paint over a contaminated surface, such as wax, oil or polish. Dulux say: 'The paint cannot adhere to the surface and draws away leaving unpainted areas. Another reason for this may be contamination on the brush.'

How to fix it: If you have experienced cissing, Dulux explain you should allow the surface to dry. Then, rub down the wall using 'wet and dry' abrasive paper and a solution of warm water and detergent. Ensure you rinse and dry your walls before repainting.

4. Filler showing through paint

Wall filler is vital for covering any cracks, but it can be frustrating when it shows through beautifully painted walls.

How to fix it: Dulux advise: 'Make sure that all filled areas are rubbed down smooth and level. You will need to prime the filler before painting to prevent subsequent coats being absorbed more rapidly than in other areas. Use a coat of regular emulsion thinned 10-20 per cent with clean water - once that's dry, apply a full coat of emulsion.'

white abstract background of paste filler and bonding plaster with irregular dashes and strokes

Nadya So Getty Images

5. Foaming

Does your paint look like it's foaming? According to the experts at Dulux, this happens when you use the wrong type of roller. 'Avoid sponge or foam rollers if you're using a water-based paint,' say Dulux.

'If you're using a long pile roller, make sure it's wetted out properly. Foaming happens when air gets into the wet paint film to create air bubbles. When these bubbles burst craters are left on the film surface - sometimes these craters dry to give an even film.'

How to fix it: In order to fix any foaming issues, rub down your wall using 'wet and dry' abrasive paper with water and a little detergent. Once you've done this, the surface should then be rinsed and left to dry before repainting.

6. Mud cracking

Mud cracking occurs when you apply a thick, heavy, unthinned coat of paint onto textured or embossed surfaces (for example, brown vinyl wallpapers or pebbledash). It can also happen when you apply paint with a brush, rather than with a roller.

How to fix it: 'One or two thinned coats of paints may fill in the cracks. For internal walls, use a soft sheen paint,' say Dulux. 'If the affected area is over wallpaper, the best thing to do is to remove the paper and start again.'

7. Powdery or chalky surfaces on outside paint work

A common problem for many, this is often caused by weathering or evidence of salts coming out of the surface.

How to fix it: While it can be frustrating, it's a problem which can be fixed. In order to do this correctly, brush the affected area down with a stiff bristle brush to remove as much powdery material as possible before applying a coat of primer.

Dulux say: 'If the powder is due to salts/efflorescence then wipe the surface with a dry cloth to exhaust the salts before coating with an Alkali Resisting primer to eliminate staining. Then just repaint in your chosen finish.'

lucas, snow 2nd attempt

Richard Clark Getty Images

8. Mould growth

Do you have mould growth on exterior surfaces? One of the reasons may be down to moisture, as this is an essential element for the growth of moulds.

How to fix it: 'Treat affected areas should be treated with fungicidal wash, such as Weathershield Multi-Surface Fungicidal Wash. Once rinsed, allow to dry and coated with your chosen masonry paint, we recommend Weathershield All Weather Protection Smooth Masonry Paint,' explain Dulux.

9. Cracking plaster

Something you'll often encounter in new build homes, cracking plaster happens when plaster drys out or the building moves slightly.

How to fix it: Struggling to solve it? To do this yourself, simply cut out all cracks and remove dust and debris from the wall. Then, use a filler to go over each uneven bit. Make sure you sand it down afterwards and then you can paint your desired colour.

white paint cracking and peeling from wall

Flavio Coelho Getty Images

10. Shrivelling and wrinkling

Wrinkling in paintwork can be identified by a rough, crinkled paint surface, which occurs when the surface of the paint dries too quickly as forms a 'skin'. While it can usually be solved fairly easily, it is likely to be worse if a thick coat of paint is applied to horizontal surfaces. As well this, it can also occur if a second coat is applied before the first one has dried properly.

How to fix it: First, allow the paint to dry and harden (it could take anywhere from a few days to several weeks). Once the surface has dried, rub it down using some abrasive paper, and clean with warm water with a little detergent added. Then, rinse the surface with clean water and allow to dry before repainting.

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11. Rain spotting

Rain spotting is surface blemishes in the paint film. A common cause is rain which falls on surfaces outside before the film has dried properly. You may notice this happens when painting the shed, fence or garden doors.

How to fix it: 'When the surface is thoroughly dry, rub the affected surface down using 'wet and dry' abrasive paper. Then recoat,' advise Dulux.

12. Loss of gloss

Often caused by settling of dew or condensation on the paint shortly after application, loss of gloss is only noticeable with high gloss paint and varnishes. You may notice this occurs when painting in areas of high condensation, such as the bathroom.

How to fix it: In order to fix this, rub down the affected surface using abrasive paper and repaint.

13. Yellowing radiators

Radiators don't hold their colour forever due to the effects of heat, so you might find yours needs touching up every few years.

How to fix it: In order to avoid yellowing radiators, try painting your radiator the same colour as the wall (yellowing is more noticeable with white paint). Another alternative is to use Hammerite Quick Drying Radiator Enamel (White or Magnolia) or Radiator Enamel (White).

painting old white radiator with brush

Dejan Bozic Getty Images

14. Grey denatured wood

This usually occurs when wood is exposed to UV light from that sun, causing it to become grey and friable.

How to fix it: Dulux suggest: 'Remove the dead wood completely by rubbing it down to new sound wood. If outside, the wood can then be primed with an appropriate primer, such as Weathershield Exterior Preservative Primer, followed by the Weathershield Undercoat & Gloss.'

15. Rotten wood

A common issue for many households, wood rot is a form of decay triggered by the combination of moisture and fungi.

How to fix it: If you have rotten wood, Dulux advise you cut it all out and replace with sound timber instead. Prepare the area before painting and then decorate with your preferred colour.

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How To Fix Flaking Ceiling Paint

Source: https://www.housebeautiful.com/uk/decorate/walls/a36593121/paint-problems/

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